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Main staircase before renovation.  Courtesy of HOK
                                                                        Project: HOK Washington, DC, Studio,
                                                                        3223 Grace Street, NW, Washington, DC

                                                                        Architects: HOK
                                                                        Contractor: Peris Construction


                                                                       Long before open offices became common in the
                                                                       corporate world, many architecture firms operated out
                                                                       of unpartitioned studios. Such open spaces not only
                                                                       facilitated the exchange of ideas that has always been a
                                                                       hallmark of large-scale architectural practice, but also
                                                                       readily accommodated the piles of stuff—drawings,
                                                                       models, material samples, and reference books—that
                                                                       quickly accumulated in architecture offices before the
                                                                       digital era. There’s a reason why movies and television
                                                                       shows often depict architects working in renovated
                                                                       warehouses or other former industrial structures.
                                                                           The DC office of HOK, a global architecture,
                                                                       engineering, and planning firm founded as Hellmuth,
                                                                       Obata + Kassabaum in 1955, occupies just such a
                                                                       structure in Georgetown. Known as Canal House, for
                                                                       its location along the historic C&O Canal, the building
                                                                       once served as a power house for the Capital Traction
                                                                       Company, one of DC’s major streetcar operators in
                                                                       the early 20th century. Before the streetcars were
                                                                       electrified in the 1890s, the building—or possibly an
                                                                       earlier structure that was replaced by the current one—
                                                                       was used by the Washington & Georgetown Railroad
                                                                       Company to mill and store feed for its horses, among
                                                                       other functions.
                                                                           Many Washington-area design aficionados fondly
                                                                       remember Canal House as the home of Conran’s,
                                                                       one of only a few U.S. branches of the British home
                                                                       furnishings chain Habitat. In the 1980s, Conran’s
                                                                       was the go-to store for inventive modern furniture,
                                                                       housewares, and linens. Loyal customers were
                                                                       heartbroken by the store’s closure in 1994.
                                                                           Fortunately, the building remained in the design
                                                                       family in a sense when HOK moved its DC office there
                                                                       in 1996. Perhaps eager to get settled, the firm made
                                                                       only limited changes to the interior at the time. A
                                                                       former Conran’s customer who happened to walk into
                                                                       the space as recently as a few years ago might have


                                       All photos © Jeffrey Totaro, except as noted  INDUSTRIAL CHIC              63
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