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Street façade of the Sonnet.       Photo © Anice Hoachlander  Sonnet reception area.
        roles, but so, too, will smart design, as shown by the Sonnet and
        Portner Flats, an adjoining pair of new apartment buildings
        in Washington’s U Street corridor designed by Eric Colbert &
        Associates (ECA), a firm that has designed many of the city’s
        stylish new multi-family residential buildings.
            The Sonnet and Portner Flats occupy a 1.1-acre site that
        fronts onto both U and V streets, NW, about halfway between
        14th and 15th streets. A couple of doors down, at the corner
        of 14th and U, is the Franklin D. Reeves Municipal Center, a
        government office building that the city built to help jump-start
        the area’s revitalization. The success of that revitalization effort,
        particularly in the last 20 years, has led to the construction of many
        new residential and commercial buildings in the neighborhood,
        including a number that have been covered in these pages.
            The 1.1-acre site was previously the location of the Portner
        Place Apartments, a three-building affordable housing project
        that the city constructed in 1980. Described as townhome or
        garden apartment buildings, the three-story structures were
        sheathed in brown brick and provided a total of 48, two- and
        three-bedroom subsidized apartments for lower-income renters.
            The Portner Place buildings over time became distressed
        due to deferred maintenance and security issues, and their   Sonnet lobby with ornamental perforated metal screens.
        suburban-style design fell out of keeping with the higher-
        density urban environment that had developed around them.
        Rather than attempting to extend the buildings’ lives, a decision
        was made to take better advantage of the high-value site by
        replacing them with a new, higher-density development in
        which a market-rate apartment building would help subsidize
        the construction of 96 new affordable apartments, or twice the
        number provided by the Portner Place buildings.
            The resulting redevelopment project was done in
        collaboration with the Portner Place Tenant Association,
        which exercised its right of first refusal under the city’s Tenant
        Opportunity to Purchase Act (TOPA). The association eventually
        assigned its rights under that law to a joint venture team, and
        ECA was then hired to design the new buildings.
            The city’s inclusionary zoning regulation envisions
        individual new rental apartment and condominium buildings
        being built with a mix of market-rate and affordable units.
        Under this approach, separating the affordable units into their

        74                     A FINE PAIR
                                                                  Sonnet residents’ rooftop amenity space.
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